TY - JOUR
T1 - Unstable avoided crossing in coupled spinor condensates
AU - Bernier, Nathan R.
AU - Dalla Torre, Emanuele G.
AU - Demler, Eugene
PY - 2014/8/8
Y1 - 2014/8/8
N2 - We consider the dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate with two internal states, coupled through a coherent drive. We focus on a specific quench protocol, in which the sign of the coupling field is suddenly changed. At a mean-field level, the system is transferred from a minimum to a maximum of the coupling energy and can remain dynamically stable, in spite of the development of negative-frequency modes. In the presence of a nonzero detuning between the two states, the "charge" and "spin" modes couple, giving rise to an unstable avoided crossing. This phenomenon is generic to systems with two dispersing modes away from equilibrium and constitutes an example of class-Io nonequilibrium pattern formation in quantum systems.
AB - We consider the dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate with two internal states, coupled through a coherent drive. We focus on a specific quench protocol, in which the sign of the coupling field is suddenly changed. At a mean-field level, the system is transferred from a minimum to a maximum of the coupling energy and can remain dynamically stable, in spite of the development of negative-frequency modes. In the presence of a nonzero detuning between the two states, the "charge" and "spin" modes couple, giving rise to an unstable avoided crossing. This phenomenon is generic to systems with two dispersing modes away from equilibrium and constitutes an example of class-Io nonequilibrium pattern formation in quantum systems.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84905715370&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1103/PhysRevLett.113.065303
DO - 10.1103/PhysRevLett.113.065303
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C2 - 25148334
SN - 0031-9007
VL - 113
JO - Physical Review Letters
JF - Physical Review Letters
IS - 6
M1 - 065303
ER -