Understanding immunology: Fun at an intersection of the physical, life, and clinical sciences

Arup K. Chakraborty

Research output: Contribution to journalShort surveypeer-review

Abstract

Understanding how the immune system works is a grand challenge in science with myriad direct implications for improving human health. The immune system protects us from infectious pathogens and cancer, and maintains a harmonious steady state with essential microbiota in our gut. Vaccination, the medical procedure that has saved more lives than any other, involves manipulating the immune system. Unfortunately, the immune system can also go awry to cause autoimmune diseases. Immune responses are the product of stochastic collective dynamic processes involving many interacting components. These processes span multiple scales of length and time. Thus, statistical mechanics has much to contribute to immunology, and the oeuvre of biological physics will be further enriched if the number of physical scientists interested in immunology continues to increase. I describe how I got interested in immunology and provide a glimpse of my experiences working on immunology using approaches from statistical mechanics and collaborating closely with immunologists.

Original languageEnglish
Article number053014
JournalPhysical Biology
Volume11
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - 8 Oct 2014
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2014 IOP Publishing Ltd.

Funding

FundersFunder number
National Institutes of Health

    Keywords

    • Immunology
    • Interdiscplinary science
    • Physics

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