The Rabbi and the Crocodile: Interrogating nature in the late quattrocento

David Malkiel

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

7 Scopus citations

Abstract

The travel experience of the 15th century, as exemplified by the crocodile accounts of Meshulam ben Menahem and Ovadiah da Bertinoro [they traveled together in 1487 to Egypt and Eretz Israel], offers a lens through which we shall explore the dynamic interplay of empiricism and scholasticism in the latter 15th century. Using the crocodile as a case study, we shall deconstruct the matrix of empirical and scholastic data available to these two travelers, trace motifs to their ancient and medieval sources, and watch them surface, disappear, and often resurface across time and space, through the Middle Ages to the late fifteenth century.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)115-148
Number of pages34
JournalSpeculum
Volume91
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2016

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
Research for this study was supported by a grant from the Israel Science Foundation (1262/13), for which I am profoundly grateful.

Funding

Research for this study was supported by a grant from the Israel Science Foundation (1262/13), for which I am profoundly grateful.

FundersFunder number
Israel Science Foundation1262/13

    RAMBI Publications

    • RAMBI Publications
    • Meshullam ben Menahem -- active 15th century
    • Bertinoro, Obadiah -- approximately 1450-approximately 1516
    • Jews -- Italy -- History -- 15th century
    • Travelers' writings -- History and criticism
    • Jewish travelers -- History -- 15th century
    • Nature -- Religious aspects -- Judaism
    • Jewish illumination of books and manuscripts
    • Animals in art
    • Crocodiles in literature
    • Eretz Israel -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800

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