Abstract
Copper's essentiality and toxicity require a meticulous mechanism for its acquisition, cellular distribution and excretion, which remains hitherto elusive. Herein, we jointly employed electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy and all-atom simulations to resolve the copper trafficking mechanism in humans considering the route travelled by Cu(i) from the metallochaperone Atox1 to the metal binding domains 3 and 4 of ATP7B. Our study shows that Cu(i) in the final part of its extraction pathway is most likely mediated by binding of Atox1 monomer to MBD4 of ATP7B. This interaction takes place through weak metal-stabilized protein-protein interactions.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1288-1297 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | Metallomics |
Volume | 11 |
Issue number | 7 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 17 Jul 2019 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2019 The Royal Society of Chemistry.
Funding
This work was supported by the Israel and Italian Ministry of Science grant financed to SR and AM and by the ERC-STG grant no. 754365 given to SR. AM thanks the Italian Association for Cancer Research (MFAG grant no. 17134). MP thanks CINECA for computational resources (ISCRA no. HP10BXE6H9). IR thanks AIRC for financial support through a ‘Gianni Bonadonna’ fellowship. AM thanks S. Fabris, S. Piccinin and A. Vanossi for useful discussions.
Funders | Funder number |
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ERC-STG | |
Israel and Italian Ministry of Science | |
Horizon 2020 Framework Programme | 754365 |
Associazione Italiana per la Ricerca sul Cancro | 17134 |