Abstract
The field of epitranscriptomics examines the recently deciphered form of gene expression regulation that is mediated by type- and site-specific RNA modifications. Similarly to the role played by epigenetic mechanisms — which operate via DNA and histone modifications — epitranscriptomic modifications are involved in the control of the delicate gene expression patterns that are needed for the development and activity of the nervous system and are essential for basic and higher brain functions. Here we describe the mechanisms that are involved in the writing, erasing and reading of N6-methyladenosine, the most prevalent internal mRNA modification, and the emerging roles played by N6-methyladenosine in the nervous system.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 36-51 |
Number of pages | 16 |
Journal | Nature Reviews Neuroscience |
Volume | 21 |
Issue number | 1 |
Early online date | 5 Dec 2019 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1 Jan 2020 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2019, Springer Nature Limited.
Funding
The authors thank the Kahn Family Foundation for continuous support of their research. D.D is supported by grants from the Israel Science Foundation (2494/18 and 2625/17) and the Human Frontier Science Program (CDA 00048/2018). G.R. and D.D are supported by the German– Israeli Project Cooperation (DIP) of the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research.
Funders | Funder number |
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DIP | |
German– Israeli Project Cooperation | |
Human Frontier Science Program | CDA 00048/2018 |
Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung | |
Israel Science Foundation | 2494/18, 2625/17 |