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The motivation for the sexual offensive by Hamas on October 7—taken captive, body and soul, as a means of restoring dignity

  • Limor Golan
  • , Yossi Tal
  • , Nir Rozmann
  • Kinneret College on the Sea of Galilee
  • Western Galilee College

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

This article examines the cultural-religious perspective as one motivation behind Hamas’s planned, systematic sexual offensive on October 7th. By reviewing ancient cultural, religious, and symbolic traditions, we identify elements that have established what Hamas’s ideological framework portrays as “sacred violence.” We address the significance of sexual crime as another tactic and weapon employed by Hamas in the offensive. We explain this through connections to women’s status and the perception of sexuality in the Arab world, the “culture of shame,” the patriarchal sexual motif, and how they are woven into national discourse as a metaphor for a conquered, invaded, and penetrated motherland. Hamas’s motivation for the sexual offensive against Israel appears to stem not from gender or sexual impulses, but primarily as the sole means to “wash away” the insult, restore respect, and sow fear. The desecration of body and soul is seen as an expression of national conquest, control, subjugation, and humiliation. Symbolically and literally, the damage to the spirit, dignity, and stability of the entire Israeli society is interpreted within Hamas’s ideological worldview as a form of “sacred retribution” that enables the restoration of national honor and the redefinition of the relationship of powers.

Original languageEnglish
JournalJournal of Human Behavior in the Social Environment
DOIs
StateAccepted/In press - 2026
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2026 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 16 - Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions
    SDG 16 Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions

Keywords

  • dehumanization
  • Hamas
  • honor
  • national humiliation
  • October 7
  • sexual crimes

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