The impact of world-view on teachers' perception of human nature and relationships: A comparative analysis of secular and religious sectors

The various differences between religious and secular schools have long been a matter of interest in educational research. Until now, the effect of religion on teachers' cultural assumptions has been more the subject of theoretical debate than of field research. The purpose of this empirical study is to offer directions for concrete dialogue between secular and religious sectors based on better understanding of the assumptions of the other. The findings reported in this article show clear differences in perceptions between secular and religious teachers in various aspects of school cultural dimensions, particularly in the field of human nature, human activity and relationship. Based on an analysis of the results, several ways for a more effective and enriched intercultural dialogue are discussed. Some strategic reflections are presented in relation to the evolution of religious teachers' perceptions and the cultural challenge presented for religious education in postmodern society.