Abstract
Though critics have called Karl Ove Knausgaard’s My Struggle the novelistic equivalent of self-obsessed digital media, I argue that his copious use of autobiographical detail actually decenters the subject and, in doing so, reworks Proustian memory for the contemporary age. The novel’s details are, in fact, too excessive to be the account of a remembering, sense-making subject. Unlike Roland Barthes’ realist objects, which are only there to signify “we are the real,” Knausgaard’s particular variety claims to be “real” subjective experience without the remembering subject—the anti-Proust and anti-memory. His realism does not depend on involuntary recollection of the past, but rather implies its irreversible loss to all but the unfailing smartphone camera. The Recherche also distorts subjective experience; as Adorno argues, the shadow of a divine rather than human subject directs Proust’s form. But in My Struggle, realist description points to neither. It is the logic of the corpse—devoid of the purpose for which it was constructed—rather than subjectivity or divinity that governs Knausgaard’s aesthetics.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 368-382 |
Number of pages | 15 |
Journal | Critique - Studies in Contemporary Fiction |
Volume | 59 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 27 May 2018 |
Externally published | Yes |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2018 Taylor & Francis.
Keywords
- Karl Ove Knausgaard
- Marcel Proust
- hyperrealism
- memory
- realism