Synthesis of a conducting SiO2-carbon composite from commercial silicone grease and its conversion to paramagnetic SiO2 particles

V. G. Pol, S. V. Pol, P. P. George, B. Markovsky, A. Gedanken

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Abstract

The thermal decomposition of commercial silicone grease was carried out in a closed reactor (Swagelok) that was heated at 800°C for 3 h, yielding a SiO2-carbon composite with a BET surface area of 369 m2/g. The bulk conductivity. (5.72 × 10-6 S·cm-2) of the SiO2-carbon composite was determined by impedance measurements. The as-prepared SiO2-carbon composite was further annealed at 500°C in air for 2 h, which led to the formation of white paramagnetic silica particles (confirmed by ESR), possessing a surface area of 111 m2/g. The present synthetic technique requires unsophisticated equipment and a low-cost commercial precursor, and the reaction is carried out without a solvent, surfactant, or catalyst. The mechanism for the formation of a porous SiO2-carbon composite from the silicone grease is also presented.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)13420-13424
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of Physical Chemistry B
Volume110
Issue number27
DOIs
StatePublished - 13 Jul 2006

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