Abstract
The synthesis of new fluorescent nucleotides is described. This synthesis comprises two parallel reactions, the Kornblum oxidation and imidazole formation, which lead to 8-(aryl)-3-β-D-ribofuranosylimidazo[2,1- i]purine 5'-phosphates 2 from AMP or ATP. A detailed mechanism is proposed based on monitoring the reaction by 1H- and 13C-NMR spectroscopy, MS, FAB, HPLC, and pH meter. The spectral and fluorescent properties of the new derivatives at various pH values are described. Excitation and emission maxima for 3 were observed at 290 and 420 nm, respectively, in both basic and neutral media. In acidic media, the emission maximum shifted to 410 nm, however, the fluorescence intensity increased 1.5-fold. ATP analogues 2b and 3b exhibited relative stability regarding hydrolysis by type II ATPDase. Compound 3b is relatively chemically stable at pH 10.4 and 7.4.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1033-1054 |
Number of pages | 22 |
Journal | Nucleosides, Nucleotides and Nucleic Acids |
Volume | 19 |
Issue number | 5-6 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 2000 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:Acknowledgment. This work was supported in part by German-Israeli Foundation (GIF) grant no. 1-5 13-210.09/96, and the Marcus Center for Pharmaceutical and Medicinal Chemistry. The authors thank Dr. A. Zaban and Mr. A. Falach for their help with the fluorescent measurements.
Funding
Acknowledgment. This work was supported in part by German-Israeli Foundation (GIF) grant no. 1-5 13-210.09/96, and the Marcus Center for Pharmaceutical and Medicinal Chemistry. The authors thank Dr. A. Zaban and Mr. A. Falach for their help with the fluorescent measurements.
Funders | Funder number |
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German-Israeli Foundation for Scientific Research and Development | 1-5 13-210.09/96 |