Surface modification of polyethylene through bromination

Noppavan Chanunpanich, Abraham Ulman, Y. M. Strzhemechny, S. A. Schwarz, A. Janke, H. G. Braun, T. Kraztmuller

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

54 Scopus citations

Abstract

Surface bromination of low-density polyethylene (LDPE) was carried out by brief exposure to gaseous bromine followed by UV irradiation. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy suggests two different types of C-Br groups. Atomic force microscopy and wetting studies reveal that excessive bromination is accompanied by severe surface roughening. A nucleophilic substitution reaction was used to introduce surface 4-aminobenzenethiolate functionalities. UV spectral analysis indicates a grafting density of 2.9 bromine atoms per 100 angstroms2 for the first bromination cycle.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2089-2094
Number of pages6
JournalLangmuir
Volume15
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - 16 Mar 1999
Externally publishedYes

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