Supertropical matrix algebra III: Powers of matrices and their supertropical eigenvalues

Zur Izhakian, Louis Rowen

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Abstract

We investigate powers of supertropical matrices, with special attention to the role of the coefficients of the supertropical characteristic polynomial (especially the supertropical trace) in controlling the rank of a power of a matrix. This leads to a Jordan-type decomposition of supertropical matrices, together with a supertropical eigenspace decomposition of a power of an arbitrary supertropical matrix.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)125-149
Number of pages25
JournalJournal of Algebra
Volume341
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Sep 2011

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
✩ This research is supported by the Israel Science Foundation (grant No. 448/09). * Corresponding author. E-mail addresses: [email protected] (Z. Izhakian), [email protected] (L. Rowen). 1 The first author has been a Leibniz Fellow in the Oberwolfach Leibniz Fellows Forschungsinstitut Oberwolfach, Germany.

Funding

✩ This research is supported by the Israel Science Foundation (grant No. 448/09). * Corresponding author. E-mail addresses: [email protected] (Z. Izhakian), [email protected] (L. Rowen). 1 The first author has been a Leibniz Fellow in the Oberwolfach Leibniz Fellows Forschungsinstitut Oberwolfach, Germany.

FundersFunder number
Israel Science Foundation448/09

    Keywords

    • Eigenspaces
    • Jordan decomposition
    • Nilpotent and ghostpotent matrices
    • Powers of matrices
    • Tropical algebra

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