Street social capital in the liquid city

Jonathan Ilan

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

75 Scopus citations

Abstract

This article reflects on the lives of a group of young men on Ireland's socio-economic periphery, focusing on how exclusion shapes their cultural orientation and orders their spatial practices. Whilst populist imaginaries and certain academic understandings of young, disadvantaged, urban males tend to cast them in the role of claiming and violently defending territories, their relationships to space may be considerably more transient and fluid. Within the late-modern 'liquid city' exclusion has cast the young men researched here into migratory practices, where they must negotiate relationships with potentially hostile peers in various parts of the urban environment. Adopting street cultural norms of rugged masculinity, crimino-entrepreneurialism and the recourse to violence can result in the accumulation of 'street social capital'. This can allow disadvantaged young people to secure a sense of existential security, pleasurable experiences, disposable income and a culturally mediated notion of dignity, despite their spatial and socio-economic exclusion.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3-24
Number of pages22
JournalEthnography
Volume14
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 2013
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • biography
  • exclusion
  • social capital
  • street crime
  • street culture
  • urban space
  • young people

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