Sonochemical synthesis and characterization of Ag2S/PVA and CuS/PVA nanocomposite

R. Vijaya Kumar, O. Palchik, Yu Koltypin, Y. Diamant, A. Gedanken

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

100 Scopus citations

Abstract

Nanospherical Ag2S/PVA and nanoneedles of CuS/PVA composite have been prepared by sonochemical irradiation of a 10% ethylenediamine-water solution of elemental sulfur, silver nitrate, or copper acetate in the presence of polyvinyl alcohol. The particle sizes are 25 and 225 nm for Ag2S/PVA and CuS/PVA nanocomposites, respectively. These nanocomposite materials are characterized using analytical techniques such as X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, thermo-gravimetric analysis, and diffuse reflection spectroscopy. A band gap of 1.05 and 2.08 eV are estimated for Ag2S/PVA and CuS/PVA nanocomposites, respectively.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)65-70
Number of pages6
JournalUltrasonics Sonochemistry
Volume9
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 2002

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
Dr. Vijaya Kumar Rangari thanks the Bar-Ilan Research Authority for his post-doctoral fellowship. Prof. A. Gedanken thanks the German Ministry of Science through the Deutsche-Israel Program, DIP, for its support and gratefully acknowledges receipt of a NEDO International Joint Research Grant. The authors are grateful to Prof. Z. Malik, Department of Life Sciences, and Dr. A. Zaban, Department of Chemistry, for extending their facilities to us. We also thank Dr. Shifra Hochberg for editorial assistance.

Funding

Dr. Vijaya Kumar Rangari thanks the Bar-Ilan Research Authority for his post-doctoral fellowship. Prof. A. Gedanken thanks the German Ministry of Science through the Deutsche-Israel Program, DIP, for its support and gratefully acknowledges receipt of a NEDO International Joint Research Grant. The authors are grateful to Prof. Z. Malik, Department of Life Sciences, and Dr. A. Zaban, Department of Chemistry, for extending their facilities to us. We also thank Dr. Shifra Hochberg for editorial assistance.

FundersFunder number
Bar-Ilan Research Authority
DIP
Deutsche-Israel Program
New Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organization
Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung

    Keywords

    • Metal sulfide-polymer nanocomposite
    • Nanocrystalline
    • Sonochemistry

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