Abstract
Sonochemical irradiation of iron (II) acetate aqueous solution in presence of silver nanopowder resulted in deposition of magnetite nanoparticles on silver nanocrystals, and imparted them with magnetic properties. The Ag-Fe3O4 nanocomposite is well attracted to a permanent magnet, and demonstrates superparamagnetic behavior typical of nanomaterials in a magnetic field. The characterization of the product by X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HR TEM), energy-dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) reveal the presence of two phases of the silver and the magnetite, but no chemical interaction between them has been found. The strong anchoring of magnetite to the nanosilver surface was explained as a result of local melting of silver when the magnetite nucleus is thrown at the silver surface by high speed sonochemical microjets.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 132-135 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Ultrasonics Sonochemistry |
Volume | 16 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jan 2009 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:The authors acknowledge the financial support of this project through the MAGNET NFM Program sponsored by the Chief Scientist of the Ministry of Industry, Trade, and Employment.
Keywords
- Magnetite
- Silver nanoparticles
- Sonochemical deposition