Slope-assisted complementary-correlation optical time-domain analysis of Brillouin dynamic gratings for high sensitivity, high spatial resolution, fast and distributed fiber strain sensing

A. Bergman, T. Langer, M. Tur

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

3 Scopus citations

Abstract

The performance of an optical time-domain sensing technique, employing the slope of Brillouin dynamic gratings in polarization-maintaining fibers, can be significantly enhanced using Golay complementary sequences. The strain sensitivity of the reflectivity of a coded probe primarily depends on the detuning between the orthogonally polarized pumps, which generated the grating. The system broadband sensitivity for a 256 bit unipolar probe code was demonstrated to be 50nε/√Hz at a sampling rate of 2MHz, which to the best of our knowledge is a record sensitivity for Brillouin dynamic sensing. We report the measurement of 10kHz strain vibrations (which is the bandwidth limit of the vibration source) with a spatial resolution of 2cm. Owing to the system high sensitivity and spatial resolution, it has the potential to be used in distributed ultrasonic detection applications.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationFifth Asia-Pacific Optical Sensors Conference, APOS 2015
EditorsByoungho Lee, Yunjiang Rao, Sang Bae Lee
PublisherSPIE
ISBN (Electronic)9781628418651
DOIs
StatePublished - 2015
Externally publishedYes
Event5th Asia-Pacific Optical Sensors Conference, APOS 2015 - Jeju, Korea, Republic of
Duration: 20 May 201522 May 2015

Publication series

NameProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume9655
ISSN (Print)0277-786X
ISSN (Electronic)1996-756X

Conference

Conference5th Asia-Pacific Optical Sensors Conference, APOS 2015
Country/TerritoryKorea, Republic of
CityJeju
Period20/05/1522/05/15

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2015 Copyright SPIE.

Keywords

  • Brillouin dynamic grating
  • Fiber-optic sensors
  • complementary-correlation coding
  • nonlinear optics

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