Semantic inference at the lexical-syntactic level for textual entailment recognition

Roy Bar-Haim, Ido Dagan, Iddo Greental, Idan Szpektor, Moshe Friedman

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

16 Scopus citations

Abstract

We present a new framework for textual entailment, which provides a modular integration between knowledge-based exact inference and cost-based approximate matching. Diverse types of knowledge are uniformly represented as entailment rules, which were acquired both manually and automatically. Our proof system operates directly on parse trees, and infers new trees by applying entailment rules, aiming to strictly generate the target hypothesis from the source text. In order to cope with inevitable knowledge gaps, a cost function is used to measure the remaining “distance” from the hypothesis.

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© ACL 2007.All right reserved.

Funding

We are grateful to Cleo Condoravdi for making the polarity lexicon developed at PARC available for this research. We also wish to thank Ruslan Mitkov, Richard Evans, and Viktor Pekar from University of Wolverhampton for running the MARS system for us. This work was partially supported by ISF grant 1095/05, the IST Programme of the European Community under the PASCAL Network of Excellence IST-2002-506778, the Israel Internet Association (ISOC-IL) grant 9022 and the ITC-irst/University of Haifa collaboration.

FundersFunder number
ISOC-IL9022
ITC-irst/University of Haifa
Israel Internet Association
Israel Science Foundation1095/05, IST-2002-506778

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