Rubber plunger surface texturing for friction reduction in medical syringes

Haytam Kasem, Harel Shriki, Lihi Ganon, Michael Mizrahi, Kareem Abd-Rbo, Abraham J. Domb

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

21 Scopus citations

Abstract

Friction is a genuine issue in the use of many medical devices involving rubbery materials such as plungers in medical syringes. This paper presents a new direction for the reduction of friction in medical syringes based on surface texturing of the rubber plunger. The specimens were prepared by casting poly(vinylsiloxane) (PVS) rubber into a pre-fabricated negative template obtained by 3D printing. Friction tests were performed on a home-made test-rig. It was clearly shown that friction resistance can be considerably manipulated when using textured plungers.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)351-358
Number of pages8
JournalFriction
Volume7
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Aug 2019
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2018, The author(s).

Funding

The negative templates for the casting of textured plungers were prepared at the Center for Functional and 3D Printing, at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. The experimental test-rig was funded by Maof Fellowships, the Council for Higher Education of Israel (Dr. H. Kasem), and the MIA program the Ministry of Science, Technology & Space (Prof. A. Domb).

FundersFunder number
Ministry of Science, Technology and Space
Council for Higher Education

    Keywords

    • friction
    • medical syringes
    • plunger
    • rubber
    • surface texturing
    • syringe

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