Recurrence intervals between earthquakes strongly depend on history

V. Livina, S. Tuzov, S. Havlin, A. Bunde

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19 Scopus citations

Abstract

We study the statistics of the recurrence times between earthquakes above a certain magnitude M in California. We find that the distribution of the recurrence times strongly depends on the previous recurrence time τ0. As a consequence, the conditional mean recurrence time τ(τ0) between two events increases monotonically with τ0. For τ0 well below the average recurrence time τ,τ(τ0) is smaller than τ, while for τ0>τ, τ(τ0) is greater than τ. Also, the mean residual time until the next earthquake does not depend only on the elapsed time, but also strongly on τ0. The larger τ0 is, the larger is the mean residual time. The above features should be taken into account in any earthquake prognosis.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)591-595
Number of pages5
JournalPhysica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications
Volume348
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 Mar 2005

Keywords

  • Earthquake catalogs
  • Earthquake recurrence intervals
  • Memory effects
  • Residual time

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