Pump induced particle agglomeration during CMP of metal and dielectrics

F. C. Chang, Rajiv Singh

Research output: Contribution to conferencePaperpeer-review

Abstract

Oversize particles in CMP slurries are one of the main causes of surface defectivity (e.g. scratches, voids, and particle residuals) on low k dielectrics and metals. We have investigated the effect of pump induced particle agglomeration during the slurry handling process. The circulated copper and STI slurries (ceria particles) were used to polish copper/low k materials to investigate the shear effects induced by positive displacement pump. These studies were carried out by measuring the oversize particle distribution and the surface defectivity generated during the CMP polishing process. The magnitude of surface defectivity depends on normalized oversize particle distribution, which is as function of slurry composition (colloidal particles and chemicals) and external shear flow. These results can be applied to improve the stability of slurries in the slurry delivery for reducing particle-induced defectivity in metal and dielectrics CMP.

Original languageEnglish
Pages509-514
Number of pages6
StatePublished - 2007
Externally publishedYes
Event24th International VLSI Multilevel Interconnection Conference, VMIC 2007 - Fremont, CA, United States
Duration: 25 Sep 200727 Sep 2007

Conference

Conference24th International VLSI Multilevel Interconnection Conference, VMIC 2007
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityFremont, CA
Period25/09/0727/09/07

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