Positive and Negative Effects of Long-Term Bombardment Among Israeli Adolescents: The Role of Gender and Social Environment

Yaacov Boaz Yablon, Haya Itzhaky, Shira Pagorek-Eshel

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

12 Scopus citations

Abstract

The effects of living under long-term bombardment were studied among 1,004 adolescent students in Israel. The study was based on the theoretical framework of the conservation of resources and examined differences between boys and girls who live in high and low socioeconomic environments. The findings revealed that students from a low socioeconomic status (SES) and girls present more negative symptoms than high SES students and boys, while concomitantly exhibiting greater posttraumatic growth. The contribution of social resources for coping and the relationship between positive and negative symptoms as result of exposure to terrorism are discussed.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)189-202
Number of pages14
JournalChild and Adolescent Social Work Journal
Volume28
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 2011

Keywords

  • Adolescent
  • Gender
  • PTG
  • PTSD
  • School violence
  • Social resources
  • Terrorism

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