Plastic vortex creep in YBa2Cu3O7-x crystals

Y. Abulafia, A. Shaulov, Y. Wolfus, R. Prozorov, L. Burlachkov, Y. Yeshurun, D. Majer, E. Zeldov, H. Wühl, V. B. Geshkenbein, V. M. Vinokur

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

324 Scopus citations

Abstract

Local magnetic relaxation measurements in YBa2 Cu3O7-x crystals show evidence for plastic vortex creep associated with the motion of dislocations in the vortex lattice. This creep mechanism governs the vortex dynamics in a wide range of temperatures and fields below the melting line and above the field corresponding to the peak in the “fishtail” magnetization. In this range the activation energy Upl, which decreases with field, drops below the elastic (collective) creep activation energy, Uel, which increases with field. A crossover in flux dynamics from elastic to plastic creep is shown to be the origin of the fishtail in YBa2Cu3O7-x .

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1596-1599
Number of pages4
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume77
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - 1996

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