Physical and biophysical characteristics of nanoscale tungsten oxide particles and their interaction with human genomic DNA

Vijay Bhooshan Kumar, Clara Ermine Sawian, Dambarudhar Mohanta, Shashi Baruah, Nashreen S. Islam

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

8 Scopus citations

Abstract

Nanoscale tungsten oxide (WO 3) particles were synthesized via a user-friendly solvothermal cum reduction route using sodium tungstanate (Na 2WO 4) and cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide (C 19H 42NBr) as reactants. The X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy studies have revealed monoclinic phase of WO 3 with an average crystallite size of ̃40 nm and competitive crystallographic orientation along (002), (020), (200) planes. After extracting human genomic DNA from human blood by a standard protocol (Qiagen-Kit method®), they were conjugated with nanoscale WO 3 particles in varying molar concentrations. The biophysical interaction of DNA bound nanoparticles were characterized by Fourier transform infra-red spectroscopy, photoluminescence spectroscopy, agarose gel-electrophoresis and polymerase chain reaction. Understanding physical and biophysical aspects of unconjugated and DNA conjugated WO 3 would provide scope for biosensing applications.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)4659-4666
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology
Volume11
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 2011
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Bioconjugation
  • DNA
  • FTIR
  • Nanoparticles
  • Photoluminescence
  • Tungsten O ide

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