Photocurrent generation and conductivity relaxation in reduced graphene oxide Cd0.75Zn0.25S nanocomposite and its photocatalytic activity

Sankalpita Chakrabarty, Koushik Chakraborty, Arnab Laha, Tanusri Pal, Surajit Ghosh

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

45 Scopus citations

Abstract

We report the photocurrent generation in reduced graphene oxide-cadmium zinc sulfide (RGO-Cd0.75Zn0.25S) nano composite material under simulated solar light irradiation, where the photocurrent increases linearly with increasing incident light intensity. We also report the temperature dependent electrical conductivity and conductivity relaxation in RGO-Cd0.75Zn0.25S composite. At low frequency, the real part of conductivity is independent of frequency, and above a characteristic crossover frequency, the conductivity decreases with the increase in frequency, which indicates the onset of a relaxation phenomenon. The dc conductivity of the RGO-Cd0.75Zn0.25S composite shows Arrhenius behavior. From the scaling of real part of conductivity spectra, we have observed that the dynamic process occurring at different temperatures have the same thermal activation energy. The RGO-Cd0.75Zn0.25S composite shows an enhancement of photo catalytic activity in comparison to control sample under simulated solar light irradiation to degrade Rhodamine B. The RGO sheets prolong the separation of photo induced electrons and holes in Cd0.75Zn0.25S, which hinder the electron-hole recombination and subsequently enhances the photocurrent generation and photocatalytic activity under simulated solar light irradiation.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)28283-28290
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Physical Chemistry C
Volume118
Issue number48
DOIs
StatePublished - 4 Dec 2014
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2014 American Chemical Society.

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