Abstract
We consider the problem of characterizing degree sequences that can be realized by a bipartite graph. If a partition of the sequence into the two sides of the bipartite graph is given as part of the input, then a complete characterization has been established over 60 years ago. However, the general question, in which a partition and a realizing graph need to be determined, is still open. We investigate the role of an important class of special partitions, called High-Low partitions, which separate the degrees of a sequence into two groups, the high degrees and the low degrees. We show that when the High-Low partition exists and satisfies some natural properties, analysing the High-Low partition resolves the bigraphic realization problem. For sequences that are known to be not realizable by a bipartite graph or that are undecided, we provide approximate realizations based on the High-Low partition.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | 47th International Symposium on Mathematical Foundations of Computer Science, MFCS 2022 |
Editors | Stefan Szeider, Robert Ganian, Alexandra Silva |
Publisher | Schloss Dagstuhl- Leibniz-Zentrum fur Informatik GmbH, Dagstuhl Publishing |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9783959772563 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1 Aug 2022 |
Event | 47th International Symposium on Mathematical Foundations of Computer Science, MFCS 2022 - Vienna, Austria Duration: 22 Aug 2022 → 26 Aug 2022 |
Publication series
Name | Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics, LIPIcs |
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Volume | 241 |
ISSN (Print) | 1868-8969 |
Conference
Conference | 47th International Symposium on Mathematical Foundations of Computer Science, MFCS 2022 |
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Country/Territory | Austria |
City | Vienna |
Period | 22/08/22 → 26/08/22 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2022 Schloss Dagstuhl- Leibniz-Zentrum fur Informatik GmbH, Dagstuhl Publishing. All rights reserved.
Funding
This work was supported by US-Israel BSF grant 2018043.
Funders | Funder number |
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US-Israel BSF | 2018043 |
Keywords
- Approximate Realization
- Bigraphic Sequences
- Bipartite Graphs
- Degree Sequences
- Graph Realization
- Graphic Sequences
- Multigraph Realization