Old questions, new tools: Does next-generation sequencing hold the key to unraveling intestinal B-cell responses?

O. Pabst, H. Hazanov, R. Mehr

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

9 Scopus citations

Abstract

Analysis of the intestinal B-cell system and properties of immunoglobulin A, the main antibody isotype produced in the gut, has dominated the rise of mucosal immunology as a discipline. Seminal work established concepts describing the induction, transport, and function of mucosal antibodies. Still, open questions remain and we lack a comprehensive view of how the various sites and pathways of immunoglobulin A induction are integrated to respond to gut antigens. Next-generation sequencing (NGS) offers a novel approach to study B-cell responses, which might substantially enhance our tool box to answer key questions in the field and to take the next steps toward therapeutic exploitation of the mucosal B-cell system. In this review we discuss the potential, challenges, and emerging solutions for gut B-cell repertoire analysis by NGS.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)29-37
Number of pages9
JournalMucosal Immunology
Volume8
Issue number1
Early online date12 Nov 2014
DOIs
StatePublished - 11 Jan 2015

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
We are indebted to Miri Michaeli, Irina Iosselevitch, and Olga Schulz for help in figure and manuscript preparation. This work was supported by Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft grant PA921/4-1 to O.P. and Israel Science Foundation grant 270/09, a Human Frontiers Science Program Research Grant and a grant from the Bar Ilan University–Sheba medical Center joint research fund to R.M.

Funding

We are indebted to Miri Michaeli, Irina Iosselevitch, and Olga Schulz for help in figure and manuscript preparation. This work was supported by Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft grant PA921/4-1 to O.P. and Israel Science Foundation grant 270/09, a Human Frontiers Science Program Research Grant and a grant from the Bar Ilan University–Sheba medical Center joint research fund to R.M.

FundersFunder number
Bar Ilan University–Sheba medical Center
Deutsche ForschungsgemeinschaftPA921/4-1
Israel Science Foundation270/09

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