Abstract
We extend the theory of a zero-bias anomaly (ZBA) in the tunneling density of states of a diffusive metallic film to out-of-equilibrium conditions. An effective action describing virtual fluctuations out of equilibrium is derived. The singular behavior of the equilibrium ZBA is smoothed out by real processes of inelastic scattering.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 086801 |
Journal | Physical Review Letters |
Volume | 100 |
Issue number | 8 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 29 Feb 2008 |
Externally published | Yes |