‘No one to trust’: the cultural embedding of atomism in financial markets

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Abstract

The paper ethnographically explores the cultural embedding of atomistic indifference in online, global financial markets: arenas that have been digitally designed according to economic ideals and that demand an extreme form of relational and social dissociation from the partners to exchange and from those affected by the transactions. Its case-study is lay financial-trading in Israel, a country undergoing extensive neoliberalization. The study shows that dissociation is embedded in an economic culture marked by constant, multi-sited declarations that economic-Others are cold, uncaring and manipulative. It takes shape as traders convert the distrust towards Others into distrust towards portions of the Self that represent links to these Others, namely their own social-psychology and social concern. Acting atomistically and selfishly in the market thus entails considerable reflexive work. The paper contributes to an ongoing debate on the moral and cultural embeddedness of markets in general and of the expanding financial markets in particular.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)927-947
Number of pages21
JournalBritish Journal of Sociology
Volume70
Issue number3
Early online dateMay 2018
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 2019

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
1. I would like to thank the anonymous reviewers for the excellent comments and suggestions. I would also like to thank Lilach Sela and Sagit Festman for their assistance. This research was supported by the Israel Science Foundation (Grant no. 600/14).

Publisher Copyright:
© London School of Economics and Political Science 2018

Keywords

  • Israel
  • Lay finance
  • atomism
  • market culture
  • trust

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