Multinational acquisition integration: The role of national culture in creating synergies

David M. Brock

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

90 Scopus citations

Abstract

How do cultural differences between home and host nations undermine or enhance multinational acquisitions? Although most believe that differences in national culture affect performance in acquired firms, some studies find cultural differences are problematic, others find they add value to the parent firm, and others find variable or no effects. The study of 103 related acquisitions reported here suggests that the path between national culture and successful integration of an acquisition follows an indirect process. We find that the cultural match or mismatch between the parties to a related acquisition shape their ability to successfully integrate and share resources, which in turn affects the ability to realize synergies.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)269-288
Number of pages20
JournalInternational Business Review
Volume14
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 2005
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The author is grateful for the significant contributions of Stuart Buchanan and Barbara Parker to earlier stages of this project. The data collection was helped by a Faculty Research Grant from the University of Auckland Business School. Sincere thanks also to Kerr Inkson and two IBR reviewers for their numerous insightful comments that contributed significantly to this paper.

Funding

The author is grateful for the significant contributions of Stuart Buchanan and Barbara Parker to earlier stages of this project. The data collection was helped by a Faculty Research Grant from the University of Auckland Business School. Sincere thanks also to Kerr Inkson and two IBR reviewers for their numerous insightful comments that contributed significantly to this paper.

FundersFunder number
University of Auckland Business School

    Keywords

    • Acquisitions
    • Culture
    • Integration
    • Synergy

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