Abstract
Beamforming methods using a microphone array successfully utilize spatial diversity for speech separation and noise reduction. Adaptive design of the beamformer based on various minimum mean squared error (MMSE) criteria significantly improves performance compared to fixed, and data-independent design. These criteria differ in their considerations to noise minimization and desired speech distortion. Three common data-dependent beamformers, namely, matched filter (MF), MWF and LCMV are presented and analyzed. Estimation methods for implementing the various beamformers are surveyed. Simple examples of applying the various beamformers to simulated narrowband signals in an anechoic environment and to speech signals in a real-life reverberant environment are presented and discussed.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | Signals and Communication Technology |
Publisher | Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH |
Pages | 301-331 |
Number of pages | 31 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 2018 |
Publication series
Name | Signals and Communication Technology |
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ISSN (Print) | 1860-4862 |
ISSN (Electronic) | 1860-4870 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© Springer International Publishing AG 2018.