Abstract
We study how knowledge of a moving object's path can be used to select sensors in a network that maximize the coverage of its path. We propose a mobility model that combines the shortest path between two points with random movement. Given the mobility model, we have different knowledge levels in terms of knowing nothing, the start, destination, movement model, and the whole path. We present a framework to assign weights to points on the movement grid based on the knowledge level and to greedily select sensors to maximize weighted coverage of the grid. We show in simulations of random movement that knowing more information generally has better performance, but for certain levels of knowledge, this decreases as the randomness increases. We also find that it is possible to obtain the maximum coverage by assuming the target follows the shortest path when the randomness is below a certain threshold. We verified these results on real human mobility traces.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | Proceedings - 14th Annual International Conference on Distributed Computing in Sensor Systems, DCOSS 2018 |
Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. |
Pages | 103-110 |
Number of pages | 8 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9781538654705 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 25 Oct 2018 |
Externally published | Yes |
Event | 14th Annual International Conference on Distributed Computing in Sensor Systems, DCOSS 2018 - Bronx, United States Duration: 18 Jun 2018 → 19 Jun 2018 |
Publication series
Name | Proceedings - 14th Annual International Conference on Distributed Computing in Sensor Systems, DCOSS 2018 |
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Conference
Conference | 14th Annual International Conference on Distributed Computing in Sensor Systems, DCOSS 2018 |
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Country/Territory | United States |
City | Bronx |
Period | 18/06/18 → 19/06/18 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2018 IEEE.
Funding
Research was sponsored by the Army Research Laboratory and was accomplished under Cooperative Agreement Number W911NF-09-2-0053. The views and conclusions contained in this document are those of the authors and should not be interpreted as representing the official policies, either expressed or implied, of the Army Research Laboratory or the U.S. Government. The U.S. Government is authorized to reproduce and distribute reprints for Government purposes notwithstanding any copyright notation here on.
Funders | Funder number |
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Army Research Laboratory | W911NF-09-2-0053 |
Keywords
- mobility model
- path coverage
- path exposure
- sensor coverage
- sensor selection