Kinetics of surfactant adsorption: the free energy approach

Haim Diamant, Gil Ariel, David Andelman

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

79 Scopus citations

Abstract

We review the free energy approach to the kinetics of surfactant adsorption at fluid-fluid interfaces. The formalism is applied to several systems. For non-ionic surfactant solutions, the results coincide with earlier models while indicating their limits of validity. We study the case of surfactant mixtures, focusing on the relation between the mixture kinetics and the properties of its individual constituents. Strong electrostatic interactions in salt-free ionic surfactant solutions drastically modify the adsorption kinetics. In this case the theory accounts for experimental results, which could not be earlier understood. The effect of screening by added salt is studied as well. Our theoretical predictions are compared with available experiments.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)259-276
Number of pages18
JournalColloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects
Volume183-185
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 Jul 2001
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
We thank E. Franses, D. Langevin, S.-Y. Lin, R. Miller and C. Radke for stimulating discussions and correspondence. Partial support from the Israel Science Foundation founded by the Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities — Centers of Excellence Program — and the US-Israel Binational Foundation (B.S.F.) under grant no. 98-00429 is gratefully acknowledged.

Funding

We thank E. Franses, D. Langevin, S.-Y. Lin, R. Miller and C. Radke for stimulating discussions and correspondence. Partial support from the Israel Science Foundation founded by the Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities — Centers of Excellence Program — and the US-Israel Binational Foundation (B.S.F.) under grant no. 98-00429 is gratefully acknowledged.

FundersFunder number
Centers of Excellence Program
United States-Israel Binational Science Foundation98-00429
Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities
Israel Science Foundation

    Keywords

    • Adsorption
    • Interfacial phenomena
    • Kinetics
    • Surface tension
    • Surfactants

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