Interplay between evanescence and disorder in deep subwavelength photonic structures

Hanan Herzig Sheinfux, Ido Kaminer, Azriel Z. Genack, Mordechai Segev

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33 Scopus citations

Abstract

Deep subwavelength features are expected to have minimal impact on wave transport. Here we show that in contrast to this common understanding, disorder can have a dramatic effect in a one-dimensional disordered optical system with spatial features a thousand times smaller than the wavelength. We examine a unique regime of Anderson localization where the localization length is shown to scale linearly with the wavelength instead of diverging, because of the role of evanescent waves. In addition, we demonstrate an unusual order of magnitude enhancement of transmission induced due to localization. These results are described for electromagnetic waves, but are directly relevant to other wave systems such as electrons in multi-quantum-well structures.

Original languageEnglish
Article number12927
JournalNature Communications
Volume7
DOIs
StatePublished - 6 Oct 2016
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© The Author(s) 2016.

Funding

We thank Professor F.M. Izrailev for useful discussions and advice. The research of H.H.S. and M.S. was supported by the German-Israeli DIP programme, the US Air Force Office of Scientific Research, the Israeli ICore Excellence Center 'Circle of Light'. The research of A.Z.G. was supported by the National Science Foundation grant DMR/-BSF-1609218. The research of I.K. was supported by the Seventh Framework Programme of the European Research Council (FP7-Marie Curie IOF) under grant agreement no 328853-MC-BsiCS. All authors contributed to all aspects of this work.

FundersFunder number
FP7-Marie Curie328853-MC-BsiCS
German-Israeli DIP programme
National Science FoundationDMR/-BSF-1609218
Air Force Office of Scientific Research
Seventh Framework Programme328853
Seventh Framework Programme

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