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Implicit theories of intelligence and academic self-efficacy as mediators of the relationship between psychopathology and mathematical performance in adolescents

  • Andrés Rubio
  • , Juan Carlos Oyanedel
  • , Ferran Viñas
  • , Javier Torres-Vallejos
  • , Cristián Céspedes-Carreño
  • , Danae Pedraza
  • , Rami Benbenishty
  • Universidad Andrés Bello
  • Universidad Diego Portales
  • University of Girona
  • Universidad Santo Tomás, Santiago
  • Universidad de Chile
  • Hebrew University of Jerusalem

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

This study analyzed the mediating role that implicit theories of intelligence and academic self-efficacy may play in the relationship between psychopathology and mathematical performance. The sample consisted of 838 students from first and second year of high school. A numerical calculation test was applied, followed by psychopathology self-report scales, implicit theories of intelligence, and academic self-efficacy. Serial multiple mediation models were tested. The results showed a complete mediation of the effect of psychopathology on mathematical performance through implicit theories of intelligence and academic self-efficacy. The effect of entity theories of intelligence on mathematical performance was both direct and through academic self-efficacy, whereas the effect of incremental theories of intelligence was only through academic self-efficacy. Identifying the variables that mediate the relationship in question is crucial to develop targeted interventions to prevent the development of a vicious circle between psychopathology and poor school performance.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1865-1886
Number of pages22
JournalEuropean Journal of Psychology of Education
Volume39
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 2024
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© Instituto Universitário de Ciências Psicológicas, Sociais e da Vida 2023. corrected publication 2023.

Funding

The authors disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: this research was supported by SCIA ANID CIE160009, FONDECYT 1181533, and FONDECYT 3210780.

FundersFunder number
SCIA ANIDCIE160009
Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico1181533, 3210780

    Keywords

    • Academic self-efficacy
    • Implicit theories of intelligence
    • Mathematical skills
    • Psychopathology
    • School performance

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