Hypercontractivity on the symmetric group

Yuval Filmus, Guy Kindler, Noam Lifshitz, Dor Minzer

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

3 Scopus citations

Abstract

The hypercontractive inequality is a fundamental result in analysis, with many applications throughout discrete mathematics, theoretical computer science, combinatorics and more. So far, variants of this inequality have been proved mainly for product spaces, which raises the question of whether analogous results hold over non-product domains. We consider the symmetric group, one of the most basic non-product domains, and establish hypercontractive inequalities on it. Our inequalities are most effective for the class of global functions on, which are functions whose -norm remains small when restricting coordinates of the input, and assert that low-degree, global functions have small q-norms, for 2. As applications, we show the following: 1. An analog of the level-d inequality on the hypercube, asserting that the mass of a global function on low degrees is very small. We also show how to use this inequality to bound the size of global, product-free sets in the alternating group. 2. Isoperimetric inequalities on the transposition Cayley graph of for global functions that are analogous to the KKL theorem and to the small-set expansion property in the Boolean hypercube. 3. Hypercontractive inequalities on the multi-slice and stability versions of the Kruskal-Katona Theorem in some regimes of parameters.

Original languageEnglish
Article numbere6
JournalForum of Mathematics, Sigma
Volume12
DOIs
StatePublished - 8 Jan 2024
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2024 The Author(s). Published by Cambridge University Press.

Funding

This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 802020-ERC-HARMONIC. Dor Minzer was funded by NSF CCF award 2227876 and NSF CAREER award 2239160.

FundersFunder number
National Science Foundation2227876, 2239160
Horizon 2020 Framework Programme802020-ERC-HARMONIC

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