How pediatricians can deal with children who have been sexually abused by family members

The present paper discusses children who have been the victims of sexual abuse in their own family. It focuses on the special role of
pediatricians and medical staff in identifying such children and providing them with initial assistance by reporting the situation to
the authorities. The first part of the paper surveys the short- and long-term effects of childhood sexual abuse, including the physical
and emotional impact of sexual exploitation and severe neglect. This section discusses the symptoms shown by abused children,
and how they express and deal with their trauma. It is extremely important for pediatricians to be sensitive to the possibility of
patients being abused at home, as this is an area still largely regarded as a societal taboo. Also included in this section a discussion
of the effects that are manifested when the victim has grown to adulthood, such as personality disorders. The second part of the
paper deals with how pediatricians must act when they encounter such a situation in which they suspect sexual abuse in the family.
They should strive to identify the problem and bring it to the attention of the authorities. Discovery of the problem is the most
vital part of the path to the victim’s recovery. The paper also discusses the aspect of treatment, advising doctors who encounter this
problem on ways of dealing with it.