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Graphene based emergent nanolights: a short review on the synthesis, properties and application

  • Poushali Das
  • , Sayan Ganguly
  • , Susanta Banerjee
  • , Narayan Chandra Das
  • Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur

Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review

146 Scopus citations

Abstract

Graphene oxide (or graphene) derived graphene quantum dots (GQDs) are the primary building blocks for nano-devices because of their superior electronic, thermal, optical and toughening (in matrix) characteristics. There are various methods to prepare GQDs where “top-down” method has been practiced widely. This is a size reduction technique from micrometer sized graphene sheets to nanometer sized (< 10 nm) quantum particles with well-confined shape and quantum confinement effect. GQDs are emerging as promising optical materials for biological applications. This review will project the detailed “top-down” method; rather such as molecular scissoring of graphene sheets to quantum dots, optical characteristics and applications.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3823-3853
Number of pages31
JournalResearch on Chemical Intermediates
Volume45
Issue number7
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 Jul 2019
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2019, Springer Nature B.V.

Keywords

  • Biological applications
  • Chemical properties
  • Graphene
  • Graphene oxide
  • Graphene quantum dots
  • Physical properties
  • Synthesis

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