Skip to main navigation Skip to search Skip to main content

Governmental Discrimination Against Religious Minorities in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1990–2023

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

There have been few comprehensive empirical studies on the status of religious minorities in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). While studies on religion and politics in the region include governmental religious support (GRS) and societal religious discrimination (SRD) as potential causes of governmental religious discrimination (GRD), they do not comprehensively examine these dynamics. This study fills this gap by examining GRD against 243 religious minorities in 50 SSA countries and autonomous territories between 1990 and 2023 using round 4 of the Religion and State-Minorities dataset (RASM4). Using both quantitative and qualitative methods, we find that GRD, GRS, and SRD are all increasing in the region and that both SRD and GRS meaningfully predict GRD.

Original languageEnglish
JournalAfrica Spectrum
DOIs
StateAccepted/In press - 2026

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© The Author(s) 2026. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) which permits any use, reproduction and distribution of the work without further permission provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access page (https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/open-access-at-sage).

Keywords

  • Africa
  • Christianity
  • discrimination
  • government religion policy
  • Islam
  • religious minorities

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Governmental Discrimination Against Religious Minorities in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1990–2023'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this