Abstract
This paper presents a fast global motion estimation (GME) algorithm based on gradient
methods (GM), which can be used for real-time applications, such as in MPEG4 video compression.
This approach improves the existing state-of-the-art GME algorithms by introducing
two major modi…cations: …rst, only a small subset (down-to 3%) of the original image pixels
is used in the estimation process. Second, a interpolation-free formulation of the basic GM is
derived, further decreasing the computational complexity. Experimental results show no loss of
GME accuracy and compression e¢ciency compared to the MPEG-4 veri…cation model, while
reducing the computation complexity of the GME by a factor of 20.
Original language | American English |
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Title of host publication | PACKET VIDEO |
State | Published - 2003 |