Facial Selectivity in Mechanical Bond Formation: Axially Chiral Enantiomers and Geometric Isomers from a Simple Prochiral Macrocycle

Peter R. Gallagher, Andrea Savoini, Abed Saady, John R.J. Maynard, Patrick W.V. Butler, Graham J. Tizzard, Stephen M. Goldup

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

In 1971, Schill recognized that a prochiral macrocycle encircling an oriented axle led to geometric isomerism in rotaxanes. More recently, we identified an overlooked chiral stereogenic unit in rotaxanes that arises when a prochiral macrocycle encircles a prochiral axle. Here, we show that both stereogenic units can be accessed using equivalent strategies, with a single weak stereodifferentiating interaction sufficient for moderate to excellent stereoselectivity. Using this understanding, we demonstrated the first direct enantioselective (70% ee) synthesis of a mechanically axially chiral rotaxane.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)9134-9141
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of the American Chemical Society
Volume146
Issue number13
Early online date20 Mar 2024
DOIs
StatePublished - 3 Apr 2024
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2024 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society.

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Facial Selectivity in Mechanical Bond Formation: Axially Chiral Enantiomers and Geometric Isomers from a Simple Prochiral Macrocycle'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this