Fabrication of vertically positioned silicon on insulator photo-activated modulator

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Abstract

In this paper we present the fabrication process and the experimental proof of principle of a vertical Silicon On Insulator Photo Activated Modulator (vertical SOI-PAM). In this device the information is electronic while the modulation command is photonic. Since photon illumination generates free charges and current, the information channel should be isolated by combination of metal and oxide layers in order to avoid cross-talk. However photo-generated charges are capable of closing the channel by inducing changes in the space charge layers on both sides of the oxide. The device is a vertical structure of n-type silicon resistor on oxide insulator above a p-type silicon substrate. The photonic modulation command is applied by top illumination of a specially etched V-groove in the p-type substrate in the vicinity of the resistor.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)190-197
Number of pages8
JournalPhotonics and Nanostructures - Fundamentals and Applications
Volume7
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2009

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
Special thanks to Noa Mazurski and David Schlossberg (HUJI) for the device processing. Zeev Zalevsky thanks the Horowitz fund for funding the fabrication of this device. The authors from Bar-Ilan University would like to thank the Horowitz Fund of Bar-Ilan University for supporting this research.

Funding

Special thanks to Noa Mazurski and David Schlossberg (HUJI) for the device processing. Zeev Zalevsky thanks the Horowitz fund for funding the fabrication of this device. The authors from Bar-Ilan University would like to thank the Horowitz Fund of Bar-Ilan University for supporting this research.

Funders
Horowitz Fund of Bar-Ilan University

    Keywords

    • Electro-optical devices
    • Fabrication
    • Modulator
    • Photonic integrated circuits
    • Silicon photonics

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