Endogenous serotonin stimulates striatal dopamine release in conscious rats

G. Yadid, K. Pacak, I. J. Kopin, D. S. Goldstein

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

103 Scopus citations

Abstract

Serotonin (5-HT) and dopamine (DA) are established neurotransmitters in the brain. This study examined whether, in conscious, free-moving rats, increased concentrations of endogenous 5-HT in extracellular fluid of the corpus striatum affect local release of endogenous DA. Administration of the 5-HT reuptake blocker alaproclate via a microdialysis probe increased striatal dialysate levels of DA and its metabolites dihydroxyphenylacetic acid and homovanillic acid as well as levels of 5-HT and of the 5-HT metabolite 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid. Whereas DA reuptake blockade with GBR- 12909 did not prevent these effects of alaproclate, serotonergic ablation by i.c.v. administration of 5,7-dihydroxytryptamine markedly decreased basal levels of 5-HT and 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid and abolished the effects of alaproclate on dialysate levels of DA, 5-HT and their metabolites. The results are consistent with a stimulatory action of endogenous 5-HT on striatal DA release in conscious animals.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1158-1165
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics
Volume270
Issue number3
StatePublished - Sep 1994
Externally publishedYes

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