Abstract
We draw on the background of regional and local governments in China to identify the source of endemic corruption in the behavior of officials in government bureaucracies. When personal advancement in a bureaucracy involves payment of bribes to superiors, corruption is the consequence of the need to finance the bribes. In order to pay the bribes, government officials need to receive bribes, which are sought from subordinates in the government bureaucracy and from private individuals. All individuals are not, of course, equally corrupt or corruptible and merit is also a basis for advancement. However, corruption is endemic if the heads of government bureaucracies are corrupt in the procedures and criteria for personal advancement in the government bureaucracy.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 82-88 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | European Journal of Political Economy |
Volume | 26 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Mar 2010 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:The authors thank Arye L. Hillman and an anonymous referee for helpful comments and suggestions. Kahana acknowledges the financial support from the Adar Foundation of the Economics Department of Bar-Ilan University.
Funding
The authors thank Arye L. Hillman and an anonymous referee for helpful comments and suggestions. Kahana acknowledges the financial support from the Adar Foundation of the Economics Department of Bar-Ilan University.
Funders | Funder number |
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Adar Foundation of the Economics Department of Bar-Ilan University |
Keywords
- Bribes
- Bureaucracy
- Corruption
- Hierarchies
- Promotion
- Rent extraction