Electrophoretic cell separation by means of microspheres

A. J.K. Smolka, S. Margel, B. H. Nerren, A. Rembaum

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

11 Scopus citations

Abstract

The electrophoretic mobility of fixed human erythrocytes immunologically labeled with poly(vinylpyridine) or poly(glutaraldehyde) microspheres was reduced by approximately 40%. This observation was utilized in preparative scale electrophoretic separations of fixed human and turkey erythrocytes, the mobilities of which under normal physiological conditions do not differ sufficiently to allow their separation by continuous flow electrophoresis. We suggest that resolution in the electrophoretic separation of cell subpopulations, currently limited by finite and often overlapping mobility distribution, may be significantly enhanced by immunospecific labeling of target populations using microspheres.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)246-255
Number of pages10
JournalBiochimica et Biophysica Acta - General Subjects
Volume588
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 3 Dec 1979
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The authors thank the Universities Space Research Association and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration for financial support. We thank also Dr. R.S. Molday for helpful discussions and Ms. J.K. McGuire for skilled assistance. Special thanks are due to Dr. R.S. Snyder, Marshall Space Flight Center, for useful comments and provision of laboratory facilities.

Keywords

  • (Electrophoresis)
  • Cell separation
  • Immunospecific labeling
  • Microsphere
  • Poly (glutaraldehyde)
  • Poly(vinylpyridine)

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