Electrical conductivity and electromagnetic interference shielding effectiveness of nano-structured carbon assisted poly(methyl methacrylate) nanocomposites

Subhadip Mondal, Revathy Ravindren, Beomsu Shin, Suhyun Kim, Hyunsang Lee, Sayan Ganguly, Narayan Ch Das, Changwoon Nah

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

27 Scopus citations

Abstract

Nanostructured carbon-based polymeric nanocomposites are gaining research interest because of their cost-effectiveness, lightweight, and robust electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding performance. Till now, it is a great challenge to design and fabricate highly scalable, cost-effective nanocomposites with superior EMI shielding performance. Herein, highly scalable EMI shielding material with tunable absorbing behaviors comprising of low-budget ketjen black (K-CB) reinforced poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) nanocomposites have been prepared using simple solvent assisted solution mixing technique followed by hot compression technique. The morphological investigation revealed the homogeneous distribution of K-CB and strong interfacial interaction in PMMA matrix, which validated the strong reinforcement and other intriguing properties of the nanocomposites. The PMMA nanocomposites showed a low percolation threshold (2.79 wt%) and excellent electrical conductivity due to the formation of 3D conductive network like architecture within the polymer matrix. Specifically, the 10 wt% K-CB nanocomposite possessed a superior EMI shielding performance of about 28 dB for X-band frequency range. Further, a huge change in EMI shielding performance of PMMA nanocomposites is observed with varying thickness. The brand new K-CB decorated PMMA nanocomposites are expected to open the door for next-generation cost-effective EMI shielding materials for academic and industrial applications.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2414-2427
Number of pages14
JournalPolymer Engineering and Science
Volume60
Issue number10
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Oct 2020
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2020 Society of Plastics Engineers

Funding

This work was supported by the Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Education [Grant Number NRF‐2016R1D1A3B03932709]. Narayan Ch. Das also thanks to the SERB‐DST (Grand no. ECR/2016/000048), Govt. of India for the financial support. SERB‐DST, Grant/Award Number: ECR/2016/000048; National Research Foundation of Korea, Grant/Award Number: NRF‐2016R1D1A3B03932709 Funding information This work was supported by the Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Education [Grant Number NRF-2016R1D1A3B03932709]. Narayan Ch. Das also thanks to the SERB-DST (Grand no. ECR/2016/000048), Govt. of India for the financial support.

FundersFunder number
SERB‐DST
Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, IndiaECR/2016/000048
Ministry of EducationNRF‐2016R1D1A3B03932709
National Research Foundation of Korea

    Keywords

    • carbon black
    • electrical conductivity
    • electromagnetic interference shielding
    • flexural properties
    • low percolation threshold

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