Eggshell Waste-Derived Carbon Composite with Calcium Bismuth Oxide for Energy Storage Application

Ramachandran John Wesley; Subramanian Sowmya; Arulappan Durairaj; Romiyo Justinabraham; Vijendran Vijaikanth; Samuel Vasanthkumar

doi:10.1007/s11664-023-10592-7

Eggshell Waste-Derived Carbon Composite with Calcium Bismuth Oxide for Energy Storage Application

Ramachandran John Wesley, Subramanian Sowmya, Arulappan Durairaj, Romiyo Justinabraham, Vijendran Vijaikanth, Samuel Vasanthkumar

Department of Chemistry

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

Waste biomass-derived carbon materials are an attractive eco-friendly material. Biomass-derived carbon materials have received increasing attention due to the demand for renewable energy. In this work, abundantly available waste eggshell membrane was converted into carbon material and activated by KOH. The eggshell membrane-derived activated carbon (EgC) was mixed with calcium bismuth oxide (CBO) to form a composite material (EgC/CBO). Various characterization techniques were used to confirm the synthesized materials, including x-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and Raman spectroscopy. The electrochemical properties of the synthesized materials EgC, CBO, and (EgC/CBO) were investigated by cyclic voltammetry (CV), galvanostatic charge-discharge (GCD), and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The EgC/CBO electrode material exhibited a good specific capacitance value of 222F/g at 1 A/g. The composite material also exhibited a long cyclic stability, up to 5000 cycles at 5 A/g. The present study clearly confirms that the EgC/CBO material can be employed as a potential electrode material for electrochemical supercapacitor energy storage applications. Graphical Abstract: [Figure not available: see fulltext.].

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	6503-6513
Number of pages	11
Journal	Journal of Electronic Materials
Volume	52
Issue number	10
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-023-10592-7
State	Published - Oct 2023

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2023, The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society.

Funding

The authors thank the management and administration of Karunya Institute of Technology and Sciences for their support and help. The authors are grateful to Department of Science and Technology (DST/TDT/WM/2019/73G), Govt. of India for their financial support.

Funders	Funder number
Karunya Institute of Technology and Sciences
Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India	DST/TDT/WM/2019/73G

Keywords

Eggshell waste
biochar
calcium bismuth oxide
composite
supercapacitor

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

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10.1007/s11664-023-10592-7

Cite this

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title = "Eggshell Waste-Derived Carbon Composite with Calcium Bismuth Oxide for Energy Storage Application",

abstract = "Waste biomass-derived carbon materials are an attractive eco-friendly material. Biomass-derived carbon materials have received increasing attention due to the demand for renewable energy. In this work, abundantly available waste eggshell membrane was converted into carbon material and activated by KOH. The eggshell membrane-derived activated carbon (EgC) was mixed with calcium bismuth oxide (CBO) to form a composite material (EgC/CBO). Various characterization techniques were used to confirm the synthesized materials, including x-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and Raman spectroscopy. The electrochemical properties of the synthesized materials EgC, CBO, and (EgC/CBO) were investigated by cyclic voltammetry (CV), galvanostatic charge-discharge (GCD), and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The EgC/CBO electrode material exhibited a good specific capacitance value of 222F/g at 1 A/g. The composite material also exhibited a long cyclic stability, up to 5000 cycles at 5 A/g. The present study clearly confirms that the EgC/CBO material can be employed as a potential electrode material for electrochemical supercapacitor energy storage applications. Graphical Abstract: [Figure not available: see fulltext.].",

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AU - Justinabraham, Romiyo

AU - Vijaikanth, Vijendran

AU - Vasanthkumar, Samuel

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AB - Waste biomass-derived carbon materials are an attractive eco-friendly material. Biomass-derived carbon materials have received increasing attention due to the demand for renewable energy. In this work, abundantly available waste eggshell membrane was converted into carbon material and activated by KOH. The eggshell membrane-derived activated carbon (EgC) was mixed with calcium bismuth oxide (CBO) to form a composite material (EgC/CBO). Various characterization techniques were used to confirm the synthesized materials, including x-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and Raman spectroscopy. The electrochemical properties of the synthesized materials EgC, CBO, and (EgC/CBO) were investigated by cyclic voltammetry (CV), galvanostatic charge-discharge (GCD), and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The EgC/CBO electrode material exhibited a good specific capacitance value of 222F/g at 1 A/g. The composite material also exhibited a long cyclic stability, up to 5000 cycles at 5 A/g. The present study clearly confirms that the EgC/CBO material can be employed as a potential electrode material for electrochemical supercapacitor energy storage applications. Graphical Abstract: [Figure not available: see fulltext.].

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Eggshell Waste-Derived Carbon Composite with Calcium Bismuth Oxide for Energy Storage Application

Abstract

Bibliographical note

Funding

Keywords

UN SDGs

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