Effects of brain oxygenation on metabolic, hemodynamic, ionic and electrical responses to spreading depression in the rat

Judith Sonn, Avraham Mayevsky

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

48 Scopus citations

Abstract

The effect of cortical spreading depression (CSD) on oxygen demand (extracellular K+), oxygen supply (cerebral blood flow - CBF) and oxygen balance (mitochondrial NADH) was studied by a special multiprobe assembly (MPA), during hypoxia and partial ischemia. The MPA was constructed and applied to monitor the CSD wave from its front line until complete recovery, continuously and simultaneously. CSD under hypoxia or partial ischemia led to an initial increase in NADH levels and a further decrease in CBF during the first phase of the CSD wave, indicating a decrease of tissue capability to compensate for an increase in oxygen demand. Furthermore, the special design of the MPA enabled identifying the close interrelation between oxygen demand, supply and balance during CSD propagation. In conclusion, brain oxygenation was shown to have a clear effect on tissue responses to CSD. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)212-216
Number of pages5
JournalBrain Research
Volume882
Issue number1-2
DOIs
StatePublished - 3 Nov 2000

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The study was supported by a grant from the Research Committee of Bar-Ilan University and the Health Sciences Research Center, the Faculty of Life Sciences, Bar-Ilan University.

Funding

The study was supported by a grant from the Research Committee of Bar-Ilan University and the Health Sciences Research Center, the Faculty of Life Sciences, Bar-Ilan University.

FundersFunder number
Faculty of Life Sciences
Health Sciences Research Center
Research Committee of Bar-Ilan University
Bar-Ilan University

    Keywords

    • Brain oxygenation
    • Cortival spreading depression
    • Extracellular K
    • Hypoxia
    • Ischemia
    • Mitochondrial NADH

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