Dye sensitization of nanocrystalline tin oxide by perylene derivatives

Suzanne Ferrere, Arie Zaban, Brian A. Gregg

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

821 Scopus citations

Abstract

A new sensitizing dye-semiconductor system comprised of perylene derivatives on SnO2 has been characterized. The tetracarboxylic acid form ("PTCA") of the commercially available dye perylene-3,4,9,-10-tetracarboxylic dianhydride and the novel compound perylene-3,4-dicarboxylic acid-9,10-(5-phenanthroline)-carboximide ("PPDCA") adsorb strongly to the surface of colloidal films of SnO2 and inject electrons into the semiconductor film upon absorption of light. A film of PPDCA on SnO2 yields a short circuit photocurrent density of 3.26 mA/cm2, a photovoltage of -0.45 V, and an overall cell efficiency of 0.89% at one sun light intensity. Estimates of the oxidation potential of adsorbed PPDCA indicate that it may also be useful in a water-splitting configuration. The results presented here indicate that the perylene-SnO2 system is a promising dye-semiconductor combination and warrants further study.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)4490-4493
Number of pages4
JournalJournal of Physical Chemistry B
Volume101
Issue number23
DOIs
StatePublished - 5 Jun 1997
Externally publishedYes

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