Dual domestications and origin of traits in grapevine evolution

Yang Dong, Shengchang Duan, Qiuju Xia, Zhenchang Liang, Xiao Dong, Kristine Margaryan, Mirza Musayev, Svitlana Goryslavets, Goran Zdunić, Pierre François Bert, Thierry Lacombe, Erika Maul, Peter Nick, Kakha Bitskinashvili, György Dénes Bisztray, Elyashiv Drori, Gabriella De Lorenzis, Jorge Cunha, Carmen Florentina Popescu, Rosa Arroyo-GarciaClaire Arnold, Ali Ergül, Yifan Zhu, Chao Ma, Shufen Wang, Siqi Liu, Liu Tang, Chunping Wang, Dawei Li, Yunbing Pan, Jingxian Li, Ling Yang, Xuzhen Li, Guisheng Xiang, Zijiang Yang, Baozheng Chen, Zhanwu Dai, Yi Wang, Arsen Arakelyan, Varis Kuliyev, Gennady Spotar, Nabil Girollet, Serge Delrot, Nathalie Ollat, Patrice This, Cécile Marchal, Gautier Sarah, Valérie Laucou, Roberto Bacilieri, Franco Röckel, Pingyin Guan, Andreas Jung, Michael Riemann, Levan Ujmajuridze, Tekle Zakalashvili, David Maghradze, Maria Höhn, Gizella Jahnke, Erzsébet Kiss, Tamás Deák, Oshrit Rahimi, Sariel Hübner, Fabrizio Grassi, Francesco Mercati, Francesco Sunseri, José Eiras-Dias, Anamaria Mirabela Dumitru, David Carrasco, Alberto Rodriguez-Izquierdo, Gregorio Muñoz, Tamer Uysal, Cengiz Özer, Kemal Kazan, Meilong Xu, Yunyue Wang, Shusheng Zhu, Jiang Lu, Maoxiang Zhao, Lei Wang, Songtao Jiu, Ying Zhang, Lei Sun, Huanming Yang, Ehud Weiss, Shiping Wang, Youyong Zhu, Shaohua Li, Jun Sheng, Wei Chen

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

187 Scopus citations

Abstract

We elucidate grapevine evolution and domestication histories with 3525 cultivated and wild accessions worldwide. In the Pleistocene, harsh climate drove the separation of wild grape ecotypes caused by continuous habitat fragmentation. Then, domestication occurred concurrently about 11,000 years ago in Western Asia and the Caucasus to yield table and wine grapevines. The Western Asia domesticates dispersed into Europe with early farmers, introgressed with ancient wild western ecotypes, and subsequently diversified along human migration trails into muscat and unique western wine grape ancestries by the late Neolithic. Analyses of domestication traits also reveal new insights into selection for berry palatability, hermaphroditism, muscat flavor, and berry skin color. These data demonstrate the role of the grapevines in the early inception of agriculture across Eurasia.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)892-901
Number of pages10
JournalScience
Volume379
Issue number6635
DOIs
StatePublished - 3 Mar 2023

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 Authors. All rights reserved.

Funding

This work was supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China (grant 32070599 to W.C.); Yunnan Agricultural University (Research Fund A2032002519 to W.C.); China Agriculture Research System of MOF and MARA CARS-29 (S.W.); the Science Committee at the Ministry of SCS (RA 20APP-4E007 to K.M.); Alliance of International Science Organization (ANSO-CR-PP-2020-04-A to K.M.); Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades and Agencia Estatal de Investigación of Spain (RTI2018-094470-RC21 to R.A.G.); Predoctoral Fellowship PRE2019-088446 (A.R.I.); Israel Ministry of Science and Technology (90-23-020-12 to E.D.); Fondation Giacomi and Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF 43307 to C.A.); European Regional Fund (KK.05.1.1.02.0010 to G.Z.); Georgian state budget (L.U., K.B., and T.Z.); TUBITAK and Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry of Republic of Türkiye (grant 105G078 to A.E.); and the Israel Science Foundation (551/18 to E.W.).

FundersFunder number
European Regional FundKK.05.1.1.02.0010
Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry of Republic of Türkiye105G078
Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades
Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen ForschungSNSF 43307
National Natural Science Foundation of China32070599
Israel Science Foundation551/18
Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştırma Kurumu
Ministry of science and technology, Israel90-23-020-12
Agriculture Research System of ChinaRA 20APP-4E007, MARA CARS-29
Agencia Estatal de InvestigaciónRTI2018-094470-RC21, PRE2019-088446
Yunnan Agricultural UniversityA2032002519
Fondation Giacometti
Alliance of International Science OrganizationsANSO-CR-PP-2020-04-A

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