Cross-language Generalization: Always? Sometimes? Not at all?

M Raveh, C. Altman, L Obler

    Research output: Contribution to conferencePaperpeer-review

    Abstract

    One of the topics in bilingual aphasia research refers to cross-language generalization,
    which may occur. In this case study, the aim was to examine whether treatment in L2
    (Hebrew) influences the non treated L1 (Arabic). The participant, an Arabic-Hebrew
    bilingual is a 16 year old male who was admitted to Alyn Pediatric & Adolescent
    Rehabilitation Hospital post penetrating TBI. He was diagnosed with Expressive
    Aphasia and was treated in Hebrew (L2) for a year. Arabic (L1) was assessed yet
    never treated. The procedure included a naming test "Shemesh", a 5 picture sequence
    story ("shubi") and a spontaneous speech sample on a topic not related to language or
    culture. All tests were administrated 3 months post release, initially in L1 followed by
    L2. The administrators were two SLP's who are native speakers in the language of
    testing. Results showed an overall recovery in both languages on specific tasks that
    were examined. Most of the recovery was found in L2, on the narrative tasks there
    was little to no transfer from L2 to L1. This study supports the notion that in treating
    bilingual aphasia, cross-language generalization does not always occur. It may depend
    on factors such as pre and post CVA / TBI language proficiency, language
    dominance, shared linguistic elements between languages, language environment post
    CVA / TBI, type of apahsia treatment approach and the effect of spontaneous
    recovery.

    Conference

    Conference3rd Hadassah Conference in Communication Disorders in Multilingual and Multicultural Populations
    CityJerusalem
    Period1/01/133/01/13
    Internet address

    Bibliographical note

    בחוברת התקצירים מופיעה רק מרב נווה

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